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Our seven divisions that we concentrate most on

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SEVEN Divisions

Online Hydroponic Booklet

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HPC's SEVEN Dynamic Divisions

(designed to meet all your farm, garden & aquarium needs)

Our site is your site - should you have any suggestions for improvements, please click SUGGESTIONS


HPC Hydroponics Division

Our Hydroponics Division handles projects based on clear concepts and ideas and promotes the soilless culture method of growing plants:

  • Hydroponics Section - sources the best and quality equipment and materials for hydroponics from around the world

 

  • Organics Section - sources the best and quality equipment and materials for organic farming from around the world

 

  • Aquaponics Section - sources the best and quality equipment and materials for aquaponics from around the world

 

  • Designs Section - designs and proposes hydroponic systems most suitable for the customers, follows up with meetingand finalizes the best design to the satisfaction of the customer

 

  • Constructions Section - executes the construction of the hydroponic system based on the design approved by the customer

 

  • Training Section - trains the customer's technicians on the finer points of operating the . hydroponic system

 

  • Maintenance Section - handles the routine maintenance of the hydroponic systems, supplies, trouble-shooting and after sales service

 

  • Greenhouse Section - sources the best and quality equipment and materials for greenhouses . from around the world

 


HPC Research & Development Division

Our R&D Division concentrates on developing new products for use in home gardens, roof gardens, small and big landscaping projects, hydroponics, organics, aquaponics and other horticulture and landscape management works.

More information will be posted at a later date


HPC Conferences & Exhibitions Division

Our Conferences & Exhibitions Division organizes the Asia-Pacific Conference and Exhibition on Soilless Culture every two years. This division also focuses on the educational aspect of soilless culture like publication, sourcing and distribution of newsletters, magazines, books, videos, CDs, etc.

The First Asia-Pacific Conference & Exhibition on Soilless Culture was held in Singapore from 29-31 May 2001. It was a big success - 130 people from 31 countries participated. Below are some snap shots of the event:

Conference Stage Paper Presentation Attentive Audience

Attentive Audience Field Trips Meet & Socialize

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The Second Asia-Pacific Conference and Exhibition on Soilless Culture has been upgraded as the "International Conference and Exhibition on Soilless Culture - ICESC2005"

Because of its international status, the event has been postponed to 1-4 September 2005.

The exhibition has been re-named as "Hydroponics + Organics International 2005"

More information will follow soon.

For further information and queries click ICESC2005@singaporehydroponics.com

Chairman / Conference Organizing Committee

Dr. Mallick F. Rahman, M.

Hydroponics & Plant Care Pte Ltd

Block 461 #13-75, Crawford Lane, Singapore - 190461

Tel: 65-6291-8153 H/P: 65-9678-5297 Fax: 65-6298-7978

EMail: dr_mallick@singaporehydroponics.com

web: singaporehydroponics.com


 

HPC   Hydroponics Foundation Division

Our newest division, the HYDROPONICS FOUNDATION - a virtual encyclopedia on hydroponics - will  be launched, soon. It will give you all the information that you might need or dream on  using hydroponics in your home gardens, roof gardens, small and big landscaping projects, hydroponics, organics and aquaponics, at the click of a button. 

So keep an eye on this exciting page!


HPC   Consulting Division

Our on-line Consulting Division offers consulting services absolutely free. Simply click asknlearn@singaporehydroponics.com type in your questions and e-mail it to us. We shall answer your questions as soon as possible. 

This page will open up with a set of FAQ's - the frequently asked questions. It will develop and expand in due course. 

At HPC, we do not simply sell things - we help you grow your plants to your fullest satisfaction.  

(Compiled below are the answers to the most often asked questions about Soilless Culture)


1.         What is Soilless Planting?

 

Soilless Culture or Soilless Planting is a method of growing plants using clean water or clean organic matter  with or without plant nutrients:

 

*        When clean water and plant nutrients / fertilizers are used, it is called hydroponic farming or simply 'hydroponics' 

*       When clean organic matter like peat, composted manure / organic wastes, organic extracts, etc. are used, it is called organic farming or simply 'organics'

 

2.     What exactly is hydroponics?

 

Hydroponic technology refers to the application of various technologies to boost crop

productivity to satisfy the food and other plant needs of  the ever-increasing world

population. The basic principle is to make available all the nutrients needed by the plants

in an efficient way so that they can grow better and yield better.

 

What started off a nutrition experiment in the sixteenth century developed into hydroponic

farming in the forties and this has, ever since, gained popularity as a high-technology

farming method slowly and steadily around the world.

 

In fact, hydroponics is just a plant growing technology - understanding and applying the

natural plant growth phenomena. We can grow all kinds of plants  by hydroponics

- vegetables, flowers, fruits, etc. any where we like and any way we like.

 

3.     How is hydroponics different from organics?

 

In organics, the nutrient availability depends on the organic nutrient source, the

environment and the microbial population that is necessary to convert the organic nutrients

to inorganic forms. In hydroponics, the nutrients are made available directly in the

inorganic forms.

What ever is said and done, plants can absorb their nutrients only in inorganic ionic

forms. The growth and yield performance of a plant depends not only on how much

nutrients is available in the root zone but also on the root and shoot environment.

 

Organic farming is as good as hydroponic farming albeit low and slow productivity.

 

 4.     Could you give that answer in simple language?

 

Everybody knows that the whole world is surviving by tolerating, accommodating and

assisting the fellow creations on the earth - sometimes knowingly and most times

unknowingly. The whole life in this planet is made up of  the plant kingdom, the animal

kingdom and the intermediate microbial facilitators. The members of these kingdoms

have their own primary, secondary and tertiary food sources but each group is

generously, if not graciously, helped by members of the other groups.

 

Plants mine their own nutrients from the soil through their root system. We call these

nutrients as fertilizer nutrients when they are aided by man and as organic nutrients when

they are aided by microbes.  The former is hydroponics and the latter is organics.

 

Through not precise, we can liken allopathic medicine to hydroponics and ayurvedic &

homeopathic medicine to organics.

  

5.     What is “aeroponics”?

 

In hydroponics, there are TEN different methods of feeding a plant, like the static method,

flow method, drip method, spray method, etc. If a hydroponic system is designed to supply

the nutrients by the spray method, then that hydroponic system is called “aeroponics”.

So, aeroponics is nothing but spray hydroponics.

 

6.     Could you tell us more about the “chemical controversy” associated with hydroponics?

 

The air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat and all things that we use everyday

are made of chemicals - either organic chemicals or inorganic chemicals. They are

ecologically balanced to keep the earth and the earthlings in a healthy state.

 

Most of the fertilizer nutrients used in growing plants are mined from the soil, hence called

mine-ral nutrients. Sometimes, they are purified to remove the impurities and sold as

fertilizers. This is like obtaining free-flowing table salt powder from sea water or from rock

deposits. Nobody has ever complained that table salt is a chemical and that the saline drips

the hospitals give to the patients, is a chemical. In fact, most medicines are inorganic

chemicals and they are more specific in their actions and reactions.

 

These nutrient chemicals have been tested world over and have been certified as not only

natural but also safe. Fertilizer nutrients and organic nutrients can be likened to formulated

milk powder and mother’s milk. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

 

“Chemicals that become controversial are those pesticide chemicals” synthesized in the

laboratories to kill the pests. The use of almost all the synthetic chemicals and some toxic

natural chemicals have been restricted and their use is monitored by the government’s

environment and health departments.

 7.     Some of the hydroponically grown vegetables look pale and tastes watery. How do you

        compare this with the soil grown or organically grown vegetables?

 

The colour of the vegetables is mainly due to the availability of sunlight during the growing

phase. The colour and taste of the vegetables also largely depend on the genetic make up of

the plant. Different varieties have different colour and taste. There is practically no

difference in taste  between the same variety of vegetable grown by different methods. The

feeling is more psychological than factual.

 

8.     Is hydroponics a commercially viable technology?

 

Certainly, hydroponics is a “green and viable technology” that makes use of the natural plant

growth phenomena in obtaining better results from plants. It is a very viable commercial

technology. It is being practiced successfully in many countries. Like any other business, the

success depends on the management team.

Most airlines and fast-food chains use hydroponically grown vegetables. The cut-flower

industry, nursery and pharmaceutical industries are other sectors where hydroponics is

practiced successfully. Sunkist oranges, Delmonte bananas, Jaffa oranges, Normandy

grapes, etc. are grown in the soil but fed by drip hydroponics. Desert and drought-prone

areas practice hydroponics as a matter of survival.

 

There might be some disadvantages in practicing hydroponics like high initial cost, lack of

technology and supplies, etc. Such issues are common when new technologies are

introduced. However, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

 

9.     How would you describe an “organic product”?

 

Some businesses promote their products as organic products or organically grown products.

There is no such thing as organic vegetables or organic fruits or organic rice, wheat or

barley. In fact, all the plants and plant products are naturally organic. As indicated earlier,

the difference in the taste, the size, the colour and other organo-leptic and nutritional

properties of certain vegetables, fruits and cereals are mainly due to their varietal/genetic

differences and the growing environment rather than their production method.

 

Business-wise, the differences between hydroponics and organics might be an issue of

priority, prestige and strategy, but one should view hydroponics or other technologies purely

from the productivity, efficiency and quality point of view.

 

10.  How to become a member of the Singapore Society for Soilless Culture?

 

Readers and members of the public may wish to write in for  membership details and other

information on Soilless Culture to the following address: Singapore Society for Soilless Culture,

Department of  Life Sciences, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, 535, Clementi Road, Singapore.

 


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